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The Significance of Suicide in Hamlet Free Essays

The Significance of Suicide in Hamlet The concept of suicide is one that is greatly contemplated and discussed by Hamlet and other characters in William Shakespeare’s play. It can be seen through two of Hamlet’s soliloquies and his overall demeanor throughout the play. Hamlet has many issues that he must deal with such as the death of his father and the marriage of his uncle and mother. We will write a custom essay sample on The Significance of Suicide in Hamlet or any similar topic only for you Order Now These two incidents led Hamlet to consider the extreme act of suicide to escape the fate that he had been bestowed. Although Hamlet did not commit suicide, in the end the path that he took inevitably led to his suicidal intentions and his eventual downfall. The contemplation of suicide threatens Hamlet and various characters in the play leading to the demise of the characters and the kingdom of Denmark. The sudden and tragic death of King Hamlet left the kingdom of Denmark and more importantly his son, Prince Hamlet, in a state of distress; as a quick fix to this problem Claudius married Gertrude. In the beginning of the play, after Hamlet’s confrontation with Claudius, he states in his soliloquy that, â€Å"O, that this too too solid flesh would melt / Thaw and resolve itself into a dew! Or that the Everlasting had not fix’d / His canon ‘gainst self-slaughter! O God! God! †(Act I, Sc. 2) Hamlet clearly expresses his Christian beliefs and his fear of being punished for â€Å"self-slaughter. † He believes that it is better to live in his current state then be damned to hell in the afterlife. One may view this outburst as his method of venting or an over exaggerated teenage rant. For it seems that Hamlet is not capable of dealing with the death of his father or the marriage, however incestuous it may be, in a reasonable and non-destructive way. The appearance of his father’s ghost sparked a fire inside of Hamlet; he took it upon himself to avenge his father’s death; a deed that he would not be able to complete if he committed suicide. Hamlet’s Christian beliefs may have held him back from an untimely death at first but his craving for revenge overpowered everything else, driving him to live on. Hamlet was not the only person that struggled with his life and developed a disturbed psyche, the most notable character being Ophelia. Many factors led to Ophelia’s death, one of the reasons being Hamlet’s so-called fake craziness which drove him to ruin his relationship with Ophelia, but it wasn’t the only factor that led to her downfall. Ophelia’s father and brother, warned her against Hamlet, and even though she heeded their warning it led to her ultimate demise. Some people speculate that Ophelia was pregnant and in the Elizabethan era that this play takes place; suicide was the preferred method of â€Å"abortion† or a solution to premarital sex. Preceding Ophelia’s death, she was in a mental state of distress and disturbance; this may have been a reason that led to her death. She may have viewed suicide as the only escape from her cruel, harsh life after Hamlet denied her and after the death of her father; taking into account that her death may have been an accident. She was given a very forced funeral, the priest even stating that, â€Å"As we have warrantise: her death was doubtful. †(Act V, Sc. 1) Had her death been truly recognized as a suicide she would not have received a burial and her body most likely would have been left in the river to rot. The death of Ophelia was devastating to Hamlet, for when he heard of her death and saw her pale body in the casket, he admitted to Laertes and the clown that he did in fact love Ophelia. This deepened his depression, but strengthened his need to avenge his father. The controversy behind her death and the mock funeral that was held for her only further led Hamlet to lose faith in humanity and his own life. One of the greatest obstacles Hamlet faced was how he was going to avenge a murder without committing a crime. Although he wanted to avenge his father’s death, he did not want to do so under circumstantial evidence, he wanted to be completely sure that Claudius was the culprit. He underwent his plan by persuading the troupe to perform a play reenacting the killing of King Hamlet. Claudius’ sudden departure from the room proved to Hamlet that his suspicions were true. This incident pushed Hamlet closer to death. His thoughts and conscience were clouded by the need to kill his father’s murderer. Hamlet believed that if he committed this act he would find his resolve. He believed that he could not leave the world without finishing this task, but once he had done this, there would be nothing more except his questionable Christian faith and fear of the unknown to keep him in the light and away from the darkness; which in the end might not have been enough. Hamlet’s iconic quote, â€Å"To be, or not to be: that is the question,† (Act III, Sc. 1) is the greatest example of his suicidal debate. Hamlet questions why it is not a common act for people to commit suicide, for individuals to escape reality and their current problems. He cannot fathom why a person would endure the tragedies of life throughout the years and whether it is nobler to do so or nobler to end it all. Albeit his Christian beliefs, Hamlet believes that the real reason is fear of the unknown. Death is an intangible force that cannot and will not be explained. Humans fear concepts they do not understand, so they would not willfully venture into unknown territory. One cannot foresee what lies beyond death, heaven, hell or nothingness and Hamlet realizes this, posing the question, â€Å"For in that sleep of death what dreams may come. †(Act III, Sc. ) Individuals feel they must attain truth and sanctity from their lives and ultimately our consciences get the better of us. â€Å"†¦conscience does make cowards of us all†¦ thus the native hue of resolution / Is sicklied o’er with the pale cast of thought. †(Act III, Sc. 1) The events that occurred around Hamlet may have pushed him towards the brink of death, but the y also allowed him to realize that life was worth living. Avenging his father’s death was Hamlet’s prime purpose in the play. He believed that if he in fact did commit â€Å"self-slaughter† that his father would have died in vain. His duty in life from then on was to investigate Claudius and avenge his father. During his return to Denmark, after being forced to leave, Hamlet witnesses Fortinbras and his army on their way to defeat King Claudius and reclaim their pride and power. Despite Fortinbras being an enemy of his country, Hamlet sees how ambitious and driven the man is. This allows Hamlet to realize that life is precious and that if Fortinbras can have that amount of motivation, so can he. â€Å"Witness this army of such mass and charge / Led by a delicate and tender prince / Whose spirit with divine ambition puff’d. †(Act IV, Sc. ) He now possesses a new goal that he feels he must complete; warn his country of the Norwegians attack. Death overtook the entire kingdom of Denmark and Hamlet’s entire family. The final scene of the play when Hamlet fights Laertes shows the internal corruption of the family and the kingdom. In a sense every person that died in the play committed suicide. Laertes’ scheme with Claudius backfired on him and his death was caused by being slashed with his own poisonous blade. Gertrude drank the poisonous drink and although she was not aware of the poison she drank the drink willfully, even after being told by Claudius not to. Claudius died from his own poisonous sword, albeit it was forcefully thrust into his chest by Hamlet, he was without a doubt murdered by his own plan. Hamlet delayed his quest for vengeance and almost ran away from his mission; this delay led to his battle with Laertes and ultimately his demise. The sight of Hamlet dying made Horatio consider following him, he wanted to drink the poison and follow his friend into the afterlife, even if he did commit â€Å"self-slaughter†, the death of his friend was too much to bear, but Hamlet convinced him otherwise, so he may tell his story for years to come. But let it be. Horatio, I am dead / Thou livest; report me and my cause aright / To the unsatisfied. †(Act V, Sc. 2) These deaths left a bad taste in the mouth of the kingdom of Denmark and displayed the true colors of the royal family. From the beginning Hamlet and his family were on the path that would eventually lead them to their end. With the death of King Hamlet and the inc estuous marriage of Claudius and Gertrude, Hamlet’s life and the fate of the kingdom spiraled into madness. The play ended in various deaths and tragedies representing the true significance of suicide in the play of Hamlet. How to cite The Significance of Suicide in Hamlet, Essay examples

Business Communication for Shanghai Media Group- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Communication for Shanghai Media Group. Answer: Television Shanghai has a number of TV channels which are moderated by the Shanghai Media Group. All television channels are completely owned subsidiary of this medial group. SMG owns total of 15 networks of satellite and cable channels. Channels such as Dragon Television are the main stream channel broadcasted in Chinese. China has 1.115 billion TV viewers showed in its statistical data which comprises of 93% of its total population (Chinachannel.co 2017). Channel Young is another channel which is for the youth of China comprising of 0.5% viewership (Chinachannel.co 2017). DocuTV is a documentary channel with 4% viewership of the entire TV viewer population (Chinachannel.co 2017). Bus Stop Shanghai is an overpopulated city of China. It is a commercial hub with loads of automobiles running on the roads. Public transportation is the main mode of conveyance adopted by the citizens of Shanghai. Recently there has been observed a spike in the number of bus travelers in Shanghai. As per the recoded data of 2005, 25% of the total population of Shanghai used buses for their transportation which has now surged to 39% as per the recent data survey in 2015 (statista.com 2017).This has brought down air pollution to some extent in the city of Shanghai. WeChat The average numbers of WeChat users have significantly increased in recent years. This has increased the flow of money transferred through WeChat in the last year. Average ages of the users have also diversified and the time spent in using WeChat has spiked significantly which has become 66 minutes in a day (Chinatoday.com 2017). WeChat is used for work by 83% of the users. Shanghai has 93% of its users who use WeChat pay for their purchases (Chinatoday.com 2017). Percentage of people who said that they do not carry cash and pay via WeChat is 44.5% (Chinatoday.com 2017). This data was given by Penguin Intelligence (Chinatoday.com 2017). Taobao It is said to be the second choice in terms of online shopping websites available in Shanghai. The current statistics of Taobao denotes it dominance in the Chinese market. It has 529 million monthly users and 149 million mobile users who frequently visit Taobao (chinawhisper.com 2017). 61.7% of the total transactions take place via mobile phones. 70% of the Taobao users are within the age range of 20-30. A Taobao user opens this mobile application 7 times in a day (chinawhisper.co 2017). 10,000 people use the service Taobao Live which amounts to 140 million hours of viewing the streaming videos on the mobile app (chinawhisper.com 2017). Tmall Tmall is the famous shopping website of China which is said to be the third choice after Alibaba who is the leader in the business. Some statistics will show the current status of Tmall and its business in Shanghai. The number of users of Tmall was recorded to be 500 million in 2015 (expodatabase.com 2017). Total number of categories of the products available on Tmall is 3700. At this shopping website people of Shanghai can find 14,500 international brands which comes from 63 countries of the world. 56% of its global sales come from U.S (expodatabase.com 2017). Trade Shows China being the top exporter and importer of fashion apparels hosts more than 10 trade shows which are displayed by beauty contests. Some large scale and famous trade show such as China International Fashion Fair is help twice in a year first in the month of March and second one in October. It hosts 800 local exhibitors and 400 foreign exhibitors and is visited by more than 1 lakh people. Foreign exhibitors come from 10 different countries to showcase their products. Beauty contests are the mode of display of apparels put on by the contestants of the contest. Magazines Readership of magazines in Shanghai is quite intense. A number of magazines are published and circulated in Shanghai one of which is Zhiyin magazine which contains true and emotional stories of marriage life. It has huge monthly circulation of 6.8 million. Major readers of this magazine are undereducated and lonely housewives. Banyutan is second famous magazine based on political news which is published by Chinese Communist Party. About 3.6 million copies of every edition is sold. Qingnian Wenzhai magazine has its contents based on celebrity life stories, quotes, jokes and anecdotes. It has a circulation of 1.5 million per edition. Newspaper Chinese newspapers come in the list of top 100 most read newspapers in the world found out by the survey done by World Association of Newspapers. Reference News is the oldest newspaper of China with a daily circulation of 3 million. Their content are mainly based on global politics and also contains material of health, lifestyle and education. Peoples Daily is a wing of Communist Party of China and has a circulation of 4 million per day. It is also edited in multiple languages. China Youth Daily is the best newspaper of mainland China with a daily circulation of more than 5 million. Weibo Weibo is the second most popular mobile application after WeChat and is the top ranked news application in mainland China. 72.4% times Weibo is used for receiving trending news, 65.5% times for obtaining interesting content and 59.7% times in getting useful information and help in any matter (Chinachannel.co 2017). 62.8% of Weibo users believe that it is fastest in presenting news as compared to other apps (Chinachannel.co 2017). 26% users take help of Weibo to find nearby information and 21.7% users would refer it for reading reviews and comments on music, videos, restaurants and hotels (Chinachannel.co 2017). 87.3% users consider this app as best in the market for news reading (Chinachannel.co 2017). Alipay Alibaba is the biggest digital company of the world claimed by many surveying companies. Alipay is the part of Alibaba which is an online payment system. It is the most widely used payment modes on internet by the people of mainland China. Total amount transacted by it is $519 billion with 400 million users (Chinachannel.co 2017). Daily users of Alipay are recorded to about 100 million and have strength of 270 million active mobile users. 42.3 billion Online transactions have been recorded to be completed till date by the rate of 175 million transactions per day (Chinachannel.co 2017). References Chinachannel.co 2017.Homepage - China Channel. [online] Chinachannel.co. Available at: https://chinachannel.co [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017]. Chinainternetwatch.com 2017.China Internet Watch: Internet News, Trends, Insights. [online] Chinainternetwatch.com. Available at: https://www.chinainternetwatch.com [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017]. Chinatoday.com 2017.China General Information, China Information, the People's Republic of China. [online] Chinatoday.com. Available at: https://www.chinatoday.com [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017]. chinawhisper.com 2017.China Whisper - You know China from here!. [online] China Whisper. Available at: https://www.chinawhisper.com [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017]. expodatabase.com 2017.Trade show: CHIC - China International Fashion Fair Shanghai. [online] Trade show: CHIC - China International Fashion Fair Shanghai. Available at: https://www.expodatabase.com/tradeshow/chic-china-international-fashion-fair-66924.html [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017]. statista.com, s. 2017.China: amount of magazines sold by month 2017 | Statistic. [online] Statista. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/278298/amount-of-magazines-sold-in-china-by-month [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

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The Life and Works of Frederick Chopin essays

The Life and Works of Frederick Chopin essays The Life and Works of Frederick Chopin The 1830s have been called "the decade of the piano" because during that period the piano and the music written for it played a dominant role in European musical culture. The piano had, of course, already been popular for more than half a century, but by the third decade of the nineteenth century, changes in the instrument and its audience transformed the piano's role in musical life. As the Industrial Revolution hit its stride, piano manufacturers developed methods for building many more pianos than had previously been feasible, and at lower cost. Pianos ceased to be the exclusive province of the wealthy; an expanding middle class could also aspire to own them and make music at home. Thousands of amateur pianists began to take lessons, buy printed music, and attend concerts. Virtuosos like Friedrich Kalkbrenner, Sigismund Thalberg, and Franz Liszt became the first musical superstars, touring Europe and astonishing audiences with music they had composed to display their piano tech nique. Frederick Chopin was born in a small village named Zelazowa Wola located in Poland on March 1st, 1810. His passionate love of music showed itself at an early age. There are stories, for instance, of how when his mother and sister played dances on their grand piano he would burst into tears for the sheer beauty of the sounds he heard. Soon he began to explore the keyboard for himself and delighted in experimenting. By the age of seven he had become sufficiently good for his parents to try and find him a teacher. Their choice fell on Adalbert Zywny, a Bohemian composer then aged sixty-one and now remembered solely as Chopins first teacher. Within a few months of beginning his studies with Zywny, Chopin began to play in public, and by the end of 1817, at the age of seven, had already been described by many as Mozarts successor. Chopin began to compose around this time, and cont...

Identify your favourite brand from any sector of your choice. What Essay

Identify your favourite brand from any sector of your choice. What makes the brand successful Use relevant theories (branding c - Essay Example The organization improved its notable Burberry check as a retail version for the item. It was an instant hit and the multipurpose; all weather coat was patronized alike by kings, maharajas and professionals. Already established as durable and practical, Burberry Parka and outerwear were promptly embraced by explorers and adventure seekers. In pair with these improvements, Burberry paced ahead with an improved plan for its retail and wholesale business. The leading London store opened in 1891 and by 1910 the first global store was opened in Paris. Anomalous remote market support was prompted in the early 1900s when Thomas Burberry started to supply retail stockists globally. In 1920 Burberry entered into wholesale business arrangements with Japanese retailers. (BBC News). Great Universal Stores acquired Burberry in 1955; this change in proprietorship furnished the subsidizing for the development of the Burberry retail arrangements in the UK and the USA. Likewise, licences were approve d for a number of distributors in Europe and Asia to expedite the extension of the Burberry item range and increment remote market distribution. Burberry Brand Having characteristics and life span of its own, a brand exists as a unique identity which is distinctively separate from the product or services that it represents (Putterman; Kroszner 1996). The very name Burberry may suggest tradition and everlasting standards of quality, but the company has, been a real force for innovation since its inception. Burberry’s motto, †Prorsum† (Latin for â€Å"forward†), on its knight-and-horse logo, bears witness to the innovation and competitive driving force since 1856. From young Thomas Burberry set out to equip local sportsmen from a small outfitter’s shop in Basingstoke, England to one of the top brands in the fashion industry worldwide. Business was flourishing in the Burberry emporium in the 1900s. The firm made its name and became a prestige brand by e quipping high-profile Antarctic pioneers, pilots and balloonists. What's more, it also catered to the styling and fashion needs of golfers and skiers and horsemen. it soon got into the business of fine commonplace outerwear, too: jackets, women's caps, and voyaging capes in the notable tweeds and plaids that are still connected with the brand (voguepedia/Burberry). The Burberry brand stands as a true symbol of traditional and sensibly fashionable gentleman. For the last many years, Burberry has, with its five fabulous labels (Burberry Prosum, Brit, Sport, London and Thomas Burberry), satisfied the public’s demand for high end fashion with good taste and sense without ever defying elite fashion, making it the most cherished and sensible fashion investment one could make. At present, Burberry competes with top fashion brands in the race for logos and status symbols. Over the decades, Burberry has evolved as a Fashion Week favourite, all the while preserving its traditional yet glorious past (Fashion Encyclopedia/Burberry). Leverage the Franchise Upgrade buyer experience and work all the more successfully by guaranteeing the quality, virtue and positioning of the Burberry brand by demanding optimum utilization of brand possessions and integrated activity within the worldwide organisation. One mark, one

Management of common minor injuries Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Management of common minor injuries - Essay Example Somatic pain that emanates from the skin, muscles, bones, ligaments, and joints can be regarded as the most prevalent form of pain encountered in musculoskeletal injuries. Somatic pain can be categorized into two types: deep and superficial. Usually, deep somatic pain is lasting and mainly indicative of sizable tissue damage to the internal joint structures/muscles (O'Connor 2013, p.87). Wrist and sprains have analogous signs and symptoms but differ anatomically. Wrist sprains and sprains mainly result from a fall onto an outstretched hand. The hand’s position and/or rotation at point of impact determine the form of and severity of the injury. Complex wrist and hand anatomy can render a diagnosis of wrist injuries on a challenging task (Parmelee-Peters and Eathorne 2005, p.35). The scaphoid represents the most dominantly injured carpal bone, accounting for close to 70% of carpal fractures. The management of wrist injuries should encompass rehabilitation of muscles weakened and motion lost by pain, immobilization, and inflammation. The rehabilitation should respond to five goal-oriented phases: (1) minimizing pain and inflammation, as well as oedema, if present; (2) enhancing pain-free range of motion; (3) reinforcing and enhancing general condition; (4) enhancing coordination and flexibility; (5) returning to normal work with prevention of injury that may include utilization of protective equipment (Moulton and Yates 2012, p.125). Discussion Scenario 1: The immediate pain in the left wrist below the thumb could arise from sprained thumb injury sustained after the fall. A sprained thumb is a dominant cause of thumb pain and swelling. This may emanate from damage to the Ulnar Collateral Ligament at the base of the thumb. In cases where the patient experiences severe sprained thumb injuries, there is frequent immediate thumb swelling and bruising may develop. The capability to pinch grip small objects maybe frequently impaired owing to the resultant instability within the Meta-Carpo-Phalangeal (MCP joint). Diagnosis for sprained thumb made through physical examination, whereby stressing the Ulnar Collateral Ligament may reveal instability within the joint (Kamper, Mahoney, Nelson, and Peterson 2001, p.371). This can be confirmed by undertaking an x-ray while stressing the joint; nevertheless, x-ray evidence may not be always helpful in isolation. Sprains usually tend to resolve in a period of about 4-6 weeks and can be aided by physiotherapy treatment. Ultrasound can be an effective mode of assessment in the early stages, coupled with mobilization, can help